But first, Lets clear what a reverse proxy is? My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? It supports all the various plugins for certbot. The utilimate goal is to have an automated free SSL certificate generation and renewal process. If you purchased your own domain, you can use https://letsencrypt.org to obtain a free, publicly trusted SSL certificate. So, make sure you do not forward port 8123 on your router or your system will be unsecure. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. Does anyone knows what I am doing wrong? Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. Creating a DuckDNS is free and easy. Lower overhead needed for LAN nodes. In host mode, home assistant is not running on the same docker network as swag/nginx. The Nginx proxy manager is not particularly stable. I have setup the subdomain and when I try to access it via a web browser I get a 400 error, when I try to connect the iOS app it says 400 error Shared.WebhookError 2. For errors 1 and 2 above I added 172.30.32.0/24 to the trusted proxies list in my HA config file. Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. cause my traffic when i open browser link via url goes like pc > server in local net > nginx-proxy in container > HA in container. Change your duckdns info. in. LABEL io.hass.url=https://home-assistant.io/addons/nginx_proxy/ 0 B. Im forwarding port 80,443 on my router to my Raspberry Pi running an NGINX reverse proxy (10.0.1.111). Now, you can install the Nginx add-on and follow the included documentation to set it up. Nevermind, solved it. Type a unique domain of your choice and click on. Try replacing homeassistant on this line with your ip address 192.168.178.xx like on the other lines. I do not care about crashing the system cause I have a nightly images and on top a daily HA backup so that I can back on track easily if I ever crash my system. I have a duckdns account and i know a bit about the docker configuration, how to start and so on, but that is it (beyond the usual router stuff). Can you make such sensor smart by your own? If you are using SSL to access Home Assistant remotely, you should really consider setting up a reverse proxy. https://blog.linuxserver.io/2020/08/26/setting-up-authelia/. More on point 3, If I was running a minecraft server, home assistant server, octoprint servereach one of those could have different vectors of attack. I tried externally from an iOS 13 device and no issues. If you are using a reverse proxy, please make sure you have configured use_x_forwarded . Scanned https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. Youll see this with the default one that comes installed. The purpose of a reverse proxy setup in our case NGINX is to only encrypt the traffic for certain entry points, such as your DuckDNS domain name. Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. The main things to note here : Below is the Docker Compose file. Hi. The swag docs suggests using the duckdns container, but could a simple cron job do the trick? docker pull homeassistant/i386-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. SOLVED: After typing this post, I tried one more thing, and enabled Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager, that solved the issue. We also see references to the variables %FULLCHAIN% and %PRIVKEY% which point to our SSL certificate files. Digest. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. I am not using Proxy Manager, i am using swag, but websockets was the hint. Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? install docker: It looks as if the swag version you are using is newer than mine. That doesnt seem possible with hass.io, and anyone trying to install any of the other supervised versions on linux always seems to have problems. The main drawback of this setup is that using a local IP in the address bar will trigger SSL certificate errors in your browser. Hi, I have a clean instance of HASS which I want to make available through the internet and an already running instance of NGINX with configured SSL via Let's Encrypt. Leaving this here for future reference. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. Yes, you should said the same. Doing that then makes the container run with the network settings of the same machine it is hosted on. If you later purchase your own domain name, you will be able to easily get a trusted SSL certificate later. Home Assistant is running on docker with host network mode. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldn't find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. What is Assist in first place?Assist is a built in functionality in Home Assistant that supports over 50 different languagesand counting. Yes I definitely like the option to keep it simple, but Ive found a lot with Home Assistant trying to take shortcuts generally has a downside that you only find out about later. Home Assistant (Container) can be found in the Build Stack menu. Home Assistant is a free and open-source software for home automation that is designed to be the central control system for smart home devices with focus on local control and privacy. Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. In this post, I will explain some of the hidden benefits of using a reverse proxy to keep local connections to Home Assistant unencrypted. The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. Your email address will not be published. Go to the. Just remove the ports section to fix the error. i.e. Time to test our Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS setup. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Hit update, close the window and deploy. However, because we choose to install NGINX Proxy Manager in a Docker container within Hass.io, this whitelist IP was invalid to Home Assistant. This is important for local devices that dont support SSL for whatever reason. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. Webhooks not working / Issue in setup using DuckDNS, Let's Encrypt, NGINX, NGINX without Let's Encrypt/DuckDNS using personal domain and purchased cert, Installing remote access for the first time, Nginx reverse proxy issue with authentication, Independant Nginx server under Proxmox for Home Assistant and every other service with OVH subdomains, Fail2ban, unable to forward host_addr from nginx. I am leaving this here if other people need an answer to this problem. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. And using the SSL certificate in folder NPM-12 (Same as linked to home assistant), with Force SSL on. Follow, Im into: Smart Home, Home Automation, IoT & #Bitcoin, Human presence sensor DIY. The second service is swag. I would use the supervised system or a virtual machine if I could. Quick Tip: If you want to know more about the different official and not so official Home Assistant installation types, then you can check my free Webinar available at https://automatelike.pro/webinar. I use Caddy not Nginx but assume you can do the same. Restart of NGINX add-on solved the problem. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. If you are wondering what NGINX is? I thought it had something to do with HassOS having upstream https:// and that I was setting up the reverse proxy wrong (Adding Websocket support didnt work). Leave everything else the same as above. swag | Server ready. My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. If you dont have the ssl subdirectory, you can either create it, or update the config below to use a different folder. Enabling this will set the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to the Origin header if it is found in the list, and the Access-Control-Allow-Headers header to Origin, Accept, X-Requested-With, Content-type, Authorization.You must provide the exact Origin, i.e., https://www.home-assistant.io will allow requests from https://www.home . So then its pick your poison - not having autodiscovery working or not having your homeassistant container on the docker network. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. I am at my wit's end. After you are finish editing the configuration.yaml file. A basic understanding of Docker is presumed and Docker-Compose is installed on your machine. I wanted to drop a bit of information that took me all day to figure out yesterday so hopefully I save someone some time in the future. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. know how on how to port forward on your router, so the domain name connects to your pi; Forward port 80 (for certbot challenge) and port 443 (for the interface over ssl) # Lets get started. You will at least need NGINX >= 1.3.13, as WebSocket support is required for the reverse proxy. Note that Network mode is "host". OS/ARCH. Thanks for publishing this! Good luck. Home assistant runs in host networking mode, and you cant reference a container running in host networking mode by its container name in an nginx config. As a privacy measure I removed some of my addresses with one or more Xs. After the DuckDNS Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. Save the changes and restart your Home Assistant. Update - @Bry I may have missed what you were trying to do initially. I just wanted to make sure what Hass means in this context cause for me it is the HASSIO image running on pi alone , but I do not wanna have a pure HA on a pi 4 that can not do anything else. The command is $ id dockeruser. The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Help with Nginx proxy manager for Remote access, Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker, Cannot access front-end for Docker container installation via internet IP through port 8123, https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org, Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io, https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/.