Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! it gets too hard. In todays NFL, you can find the West Coast Offenses influence within almost every team, and find legacies of the Bill Walsh coaching tree on almost every coaching staff. He gives us top analysis through his experience of being a franchise quarterback, and happens to be an entertaining voice, name another announcer who can do that. Using a numbering system and relying on mostly pocket and slide (half-slide) protections, Bill Walsh and his coaching staffs compiled a system that would allow them to flood the field with receivers from all sorts of different angles and personnel groupings, while also giving them multiple ways to protect the QB from the wide range of defensive schemes and blitzes. 0/1: Off the centers left/right butt-cheek. If man coverage is called, the quarterback looks to see if the slot receiver is able to get seperation from the defender in coverage, especially if no safety is playing the deep middle of the field. When McCarthy called plays as Green Bay HC, he used the West Coast offense a system dependent upon short passing. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. Conversely if the cornerback sinks back on the receiver running the high read, then the low read receiver will be open. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. They release if the ILB does not blitz. Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. The schemes are often based in West Coast or Air Coryell concepts, but incorporate a lot more options in the run game, quarterback reads are minimized, and routes are simplified. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. The call in the huddle could be "Jet Dart 368 Y-Flat Train on one." He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . To be truly successful, a team will need to have a variety of players with good hands. Some of the most notable are the following: With all of the advantages of the West Coast system, it can be hard to imagine a way to stop this type of offense. West Coast Offense - One of the concepts of the West Coast offense is to get five skill players involved in the passing game. Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. When the offense feels this is happening, they often take chances by throwing the ball deep down the field. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Both backs flow weak, and check release. We break the sections down with quick pass, medium pass, and deep pass. If youre a fan of the NFL, youve probably heard the term West Coast Offense. You have also probably seen or heard NFL content where a coach or player says an incredibly long play-name that sounds like a language only C-3PO could translate. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Bill, Coach, Dwight Clark, football, Joe Montana, Offense, Philosophy, Strategy, The catch, Walsh, WCO, West Coast Offense, What Is The West Coast Offense? Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Air raid is a spread passing attack looking to throw the ball to 5 playmakers in space using triangle reads. Features a well-balanced attack of the pass and run, Originally the system called for a zone run scheme, In the decades since its inception, power running schemes have also shown success, Bill Walsh loved the Play-Pass, also known as a play-action, where the run fake is meant to open up the passing lanes for his QB. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. The quarterback looks to take advantage of precise route running by the receivers to complete short, horizontal passes, allowing receivers to make plays after the catch for extra yardage. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. This allows the quarterback to understand the timing for each play and know where to look to pass. . The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. Can I buy on ebay or otherwise a United or Lufthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt intl airport ? If you look at the playbook link, the best description of the pass protections begins on page 251. Still, Reids offense led the NFL in yards after the catch in the 2020 season due to the extremely talented pass-catching duo of Tyreek Hill and Travis Kelce. A Financial Overview, What Is a Cycle in Baseball? If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. Get an advantageous matchup. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. This is important to help you frame your offense. 1. My name is Steven and I love everything sports! Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. the diagram below. If the number called is odd, it means the TE is to the left. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). 10s: Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. 9,884 posts . The spacing concept can always be found in bunch formations. memorization is the key. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. Unfortunately, marrying a west coast scheme with the spread offense didn't go over so well at Nebraska, which is why Watson started the 2011 season as quarterbacks coach at Louisville. This default/watered down play action system is a slide protection (so half-slide in modern terms, just like 2/3 Jet). The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. Developing the West Coast Offense Walsh's "nickel-and-dime" offense was one that relied heavily on a method, ball-control passing game that utilized the backs and tight ends as primary. Part of the reason this works so well is due to the offenses willingness to throw on any down or distance. This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). Since the West Coast is the most prevalent offense in the NFL, it's not an exaggeration to call the slant the most important play in professional football. NEW System Evolutions. And When to Call Them, What Is a Tight End in Football? Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Weak back free releases. Walsh believed so firmly the importance of the three-step or five-step drop back by the quarterback and there are specific reasons for this. The 'West Coast Offense' is not easy to define. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. Passing Game Clinics 2021. They then would blitz the quarterback using a zone blitz in an attempt to disrupt their timing. The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. In the E-P system, there are no requirements, except for a competent quarterback. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. In your summary, you say that an odd number means that the TE is on the left! . If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. No more boring Sundays, everyone can enjoy football! 54/55: Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. First, our offense uses "precision-timed passing, variable formations, and the exploitation of each player's skills" (quote by Bill Walsh) to attack the opposition. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. 69 H Option-Lavelle Edwards.pdf. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. Coach Vigen explained what concepts fans should look for that are tell-tale elements of . The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); San Jose State Spartans West Coast Offense (1991) - Terry Shea, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1993) - Bill Walsh, Cal Bears West Coast Offense (1997) - Steve Mariucci, Rutgers Scarlet Knights West Coast Offense (2000) - Terry Shea, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1982) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1985) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Offense (1991) - Mike Holmgren, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Install (1994) - Mike Shanahan, Green Bay Packers West Coast Offense (1997) - Mike Holmgren, Oakland Raiders Mini Camp West Coast Offense (1998) - Jon Gruden, New York Giants West Coast Offense (2000) - Sean Payton, Seattle Seahawks West Coast Offense (2000) - Mike Holmgren, Baltimore Ravens West Coast Offense (1999) - Brian Billick, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2002) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New York Jets West Coast Offense (2001) - Paul Hackett, Philadelphia Eagles West Coast Offense (2002) - Andy Reid, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2004) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New Orleans Saints Offense (2004) - Mike McCarthy, Nine QB Reads Multiple West Coast Offense Ron Jenkins Ppt, TopGun The Multiple West Coast Offense Pdf, Pass Protection Multiple West Coast Offense Ppt, Stanford Cardinal West Coast QB Manual - Bill Walsh, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1983), Incorporate Trick Plays into Your Offense (Part 2) Basic Trick Plays, Offense Playbook Series: Play Call Procedures, Simplify Your Run Blocking Approach With Spot Blocking, How North Dakota State Uses Tight Ends and Fullbacks, The North Dakota State Play Action Pass Game, Excellent for my team here in Canada.we usually check the Sam to. His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . Even in the West Coast offense run by some other guys the Ravens have interviewed, like Gary Kubiak, it's pretty specific what you need to make it work including a stout O-line because running backs are used primarily as pass catchers instead of extra blockers. 0000001747 00000 n Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. 100: Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. Before the introduction of the West Coast offense, defenses would simply play man-to-man defense and send an extra pass rusher at the quarterback. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. The Run and Shoot Offense was first developed in the 1960's by Glenn "Tiger" Ellison from Middletown, Ohio. Triangle - Defense. Sometimes, this style is called nickel and dime defenses. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. When Brown was at Cincinnati, he had a QB coach named Bill Walsh, who would go on to set the gold standard for modern offensive schemes in the NFL with the 49ers in the 1980s. This is to get the defense to bite, or jump forward, leaving space open behind them for receivers to run. Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. If youre still confused about the orientation of the numbering system, remember this: They are oriented based on the location of the TE. The original Air Raid was basically taking the West Coast passing game, simplifying it to a purely conceptual level, and then making every formational and personnel decision around maximizing those passing concepts. A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. The three-step and five-step drop back each had their own role in Walshs system. The back faking with the QB attacks the inside A-gap (between center and guard) and check releases reading Mike to Sam linebacker, and the non-faking back attacks the B-gap and check-releases reading Sam to the next outside threat. The West Coast offense is a fast-paced system that relies on short and quick throws to sure-handed receivers who run precise horizontal routes. The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. What the West Coast offense does is exploit the natural holes and weaknesses of a defensive formation or structure with short, fast, precisely timed passes before the defense can flow to the ball, or drop to their coverage areas (these are the planes that initially attack strong-points to soften defenses for the tanks). I created this website to share my passion with all of you. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. The Flood concept does this by having three receiver running pass routes towards the same of the field. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. . 0000000571 00000 n A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. The first was using the timing of the quarterback dropbacks to set the pace for the play. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. The West Coast Offense is a passing ball control offense. The final aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of pre-snap motions to create mismatches on the defensive side of the ball. Hi-Lo Credit: NFL Game Rewind - Anytime you see receivers in a stack look. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. Rip(Right)/Liz(Left): The back on the side called check releases on the inside linebacker to that side. With a passing attack based on short throws, there is a smaller chance of homerun-type plays. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. 200: The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. The idea behind this passing concept is to create either 3 on 2 or 4 on 3 against zone coverage, allowing for one of the receivers to be open deep down the field. Low-inside, high-outside. Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. They pay Tony Romo about 17 million dollars a year to tell you this on Sunday, and Thursday Nights. Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids.
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