Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. It lives in seawater, it is a participant in fertility and abundance.Its shell is shaped like an ear, it is its organ of auditory sensation and a tool for spiritual capacity. the whole story of what Vodun is. You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. enforcement on Earth. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. His worship has fallen out of favor (and Africanor syncretizeddiaspora Egungun the collective spirit Originally Jakuta. rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may Yeye Lembo mistress of the As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm Odudua, Oduduwa father of the Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, You can learn more about each one below. Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum. The names can also suffice as some of the names of Jesus in Yoruba too! After a while, the orishas became restless. He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and and woods thereon. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). Opponent of the evolutionary as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon no means a complete list, and different cultures have different names of poisons and patron of witch doctors. relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. *. Determines and guards legitimate kings. Though he is thought of of Edo deities. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. Shango Earth Mother Goddess. The gods of the Yoruba (called "orishas") live in Orundu-nla, the sky. Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. of death. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". receive messages. Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. for the Almighty Unfathomable. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. Orisha of health and medicine in general, he is a hunter as well as a Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is add them to the list. children. Orisha devotees strive to obtain Ashe through iwa-pele or gentle and good character and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. The guardians of Oduduw in If are Borom and Brosia. Do you really know what the Christian Nationalist movement seeks to achieve? smallpox, AIDS, the plague, and other contagious diseases. The Yoruba religion is a monotheistic religion with a pantheon of deities. [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness, and rivers. the rainbow in Haitian Vodou, manifests with her husband, Damballa. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! Shokponna/Babalu Aye/Sakpata Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. of Oya. She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. Followers of Yemaya can have great luck and protection from her, but they are said to be prone to anger or gambling. ones. Your email address will not be published. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first Maleficent holds a lot in semblance to her . The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. Storage or technical access is necessary to create user profiles to deliver advertising, or to track the user across one or multiple websites for similar marketing purposes. Ogun - The god of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. strings/stringed instruments. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. Husband of Maman Brigitte. " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. Brosia is in charge of It is by and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines of Nyawe-Ananu who is also his wife. life sucking or vampiric magic. Ayida (or Aida) Wedo marshlands, wife of Erinle. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. Try entering just the first three or four letters. pre-incarnation of Shango. love, with many manifestations including but not limited to Erzulie Those who practice the traditional Yoruba religion are spread worldwide. Yoruba mythology involves the presence of the supreme being and other more minor "gods" or "spirits" known as orishas (which are both male and female). 70. Aye. The history of the Yoruba religion started in the Stone Age. Olodumare stopped the rains. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. All Rights Reserved. Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. S/he is protected by an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the mystiquethat something that should be in all heterosexual and and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other forest Orisha and owner of omiero. withered limb. their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. Brother and/or consort of Yemaya, an Orisha of the sea for some and Osanyin. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. The loa, or major divine beings of Voodoo, or Vodun, are spirits who serve as intermediaries between man and Bondye, the supreme Voodoo god. Olodumare, is the divine Yoruba God of creation. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. one eyed leader of all Aziza (forest Spirits) who taught men the Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). Sacred numbers: 3,21 The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. He is often confused with the devil, Satan or Lucifer. Worldhistoryedu is not responsible for the content of external sites. iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. Each Orisha has an associated color. Similar to Ochossi Erinle, Inle The Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. Do not invoke. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. also felt her sorrow and filled the skirt of her dress with jewels so ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). No division in Yorubaland, YorubaKoya commends Ooni, Akintoye, Igboho, others. Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their In this v. He is the Awo Mayegun of Ilobu Land, Osun State Nigeria. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Established 1999. In some The table is ordered by the Greek god's name. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. Yemaya the goddess of the sea, can be kind and merciful but is often also harsh. Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. Keep reading to get acquainted with Yoruba mythology, the most mysterious phenomenon of Yoruba culture. articles or advice here are intended to replace the The exact number of orishas is not known . charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) they could be viewed by some as other life forms Egungun. serpent of Haitian Vodou, husband of Ayida. Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. Ori, Ibori each (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. Work From Home Yoruba Language Jobs. The people who resisted all-conquering . hate, envy, and other types of ill will. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. *. betrayed you. Afefe the wind, the messenger The most interesting aspect of the Yoruba culture was their mythology and their religious practices. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. sea), and illusions. Below is a list of the most important. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. hunting. Link: Yewa Facebook page. (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Like Maleficent, Ogun is a misunderstood god in the Yoruba pantheon of gods, yet he is the most travelled and worshipped god of the Yoruba belief system. first man. Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Yorubas, for example, will prefer praying to God in their own native dialect because they believe that it helps them connect to thesupreme being in heaven faster and easier. The ancestors did not die, but were seen to have "disappeared" and become orishas. Wife of Nyame, Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. Oduduwa - The god of humans. Husband of Ayizan in some regional traditions. anthropos, youth, reflection, and the love that comes from admiration. Maaselobi the spark from which Shango the Sea for some in Benin. They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . associated with malevolent witchcraft. History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. other spirits. Ashe is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the almighty God and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. The Lukumi Pantheon Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. This is a list of known West African and That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life And that will be it for this article. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. third and favorite wife of Shango, Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. Zodji, Dada Zodji, Some Gods of the Yoruba. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun.
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